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What is the displacement of a person who walks 2km East then 2km North then 2 km west and then 2 km south?

Correct answer: A. 0 km

  • A. 0 km
  • B. 8 km
  • C. 4 km
  • D. None of these

Explanation

The correct answer is Option A: 0 km. Displacement is the straight-line distance from the starting point to the ending point, along with the direction. In this case, the person walks in a complete loop back to the starting point, resulting in a displacement of 0 km. Option B incorrectly identifies 8 km as the displacement, which is actually the total path length or distance traveled. Option C suggests 4 km, which is incorrect as the net change in position is zero. Option D suggests that none of the options are correct, which is inaccurate since Option A is indeed correct.

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Displacement, velocity and acceleration describe motion, including the horizontal and vertical components of projectile motion. The chapter connects these quantities with Newton's laws, momentum and impulse, then applies conservation of momentum to collisions, distinguishing elastic collisions from inelastic ones.

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