Moderate

What is the angle of projection for which the range and maximum height become equal ?

Correct answer: B. tan-1 4

  • A. tan-1 ¼
  • B. tan-1 4
  • C. tan-1 ½
  • D. tan-1 2

Explanation

For a projectile, range R = u² sin 2θ/g and maximum height H = u² sin²θ/(2g). Their ratio is R/H = 2 cot θ, so R = H gives 2 cot θ = 1, or tan θ = 2; therefore θ = tan⁻¹ 2. The common error is selecting tan⁻¹ 1/2 by reversing the ratio.

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About Projectile Motion

Projectile motion combines uniform horizontal motion with vertically accelerated motion under gravity, assuming air resistance is neglected. Questions use the components of initial velocity to find time of flight, maximum height, horizontal range and position, while distinguishing projectile motion from general circular or one dimensional motion.

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