What is a principal advantage of a total station over a conventional theodolite?

Correct answer: D. It electronically measures distances and angles

  • A. It eliminates the need for any control points
  • B. It requires no centering or levelling
  • C. It works without line of sight to the target
  • D. It electronically measures distances and angles

Explanation

A total station combines electronic angle measurement with electronic distance measurement and data processing. It still requires suitable control, line of sight, and careful centering and levelling.

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About Surveying

Surveying covers measurement of distances, angles and elevations, traversing, levelling, contouring, plane table work, theodolites, total stations and basic photogrammetry. It includes error adjustment, coordinate calculations, area and volume determination, and the distinction between accuracy and precision, as well as between temporary and permanent adjustments.

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