Venturimeters, orificemeters and nozzles are used to measure the fluid discharge from a pipeline. The average fluid velocity in a pipeline can be measured by a/an________________?

Correct answer: B. Hot wire anemometer

  • A. Weir
  • B. Hot wire anemometer
  • C. Cup and vane anemometer
  • D. None of these

Explanation

A hot-wire anemometer determines fluid velocity from the cooling effect of the flowing fluid on a heated wire, and it can be used to obtain the average velocity by suitable measurement across the pipe. Weirs measure open-channel discharge, while cup-and-vane anemometers are mainly used for air movement.

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