Under the microscope, the bacteria appear a bluish-purple colour. Which class of bacteria are on the slide?
Correct answer: A. Gram-positive
- A. Gram-positive
- B. Gram-negative
- C. Both A and B
- D. None of these
Explanation
Correct option: A (fact) (Gram positive bacteria retain bluish purple dye when being tested). If the bacteria appear bluish-purple under the microscope, it indicates that they have retained the crystal violet stain after the Gram staining procedure. Gram-positive bacteria have a thick peptidoglycan layer in their cell wall, which allows them to retain the crystal violet stain and appear purple. Gram-negative bacteria, on the other hand, have a thinner peptidoglycan layer and are counterstained with a red or pink color. Therefore, the bacteria on the slide are most likely Gram-positive.
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About Kingdom Prokaryotae
Kingdom Prokaryotae includes bacteria and cyanobacteria, organisms with no membrane-bound nucleus or membrane-bound organelles. It covers their cell wall, capsule, flagella, plasmids, forms of nutrition, binary fission, useful and harmful roles, and the differences between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.
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