Under Article 140A, what must each province establish through legislation?
Correct answer: B. A local government system with devolved authority
- A. A directly elected provincial senate
- B. A local government system with devolved authority
- C. A separate provincial constitutional court
- D. A provincial system of judicial appointments
Explanation
Article 140A requires each province to establish a local government system and devolve political, administrative and financial responsibility to elected local representatives. It does not create a provincial senate or constitutional court.
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The Constitution defines the powers and relationships of the legislature, executive and judiciary, while establishing federalism, provincial autonomy and the legal framework of the state. Coverage includes fundamental rights, principles of policy, constitutional offices, judicial review, emergency provisions, elections and the procedure for constitutional amendments, with attention to Pakistan’s constitutional structure.
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