Two ethical duties conflict when a patient requests privacy but also presents an immediate serious risk of harming another person. Which principle supports sharing essential information to protect safety?
Correct answer: B. Protection from foreseeable serious harm
- A. Confidentiality without exception
- B. Protection from foreseeable serious harm
- C. Personal preference of the nurse
- D. Avoidance of all patient distress
Explanation
Confidentiality is important, but essential information may need to be disclosed when required to prevent serious and foreseeable harm, according to law and policy. Only relevant information should be shared with the appropriate person or authority.
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About Foundations of Mental Health Nursing
Mental health nursing covers concepts of normal and abnormal behavior, major psychological theories, psychiatric assessment, the nurse’s therapeutic role, and the use of a safe therapeutic milieu. It also includes confidentiality, informed consent, patient rights, ethical decision-making, legal responsibilities, and individualized nursing care planning.
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