Moderate

"Two electrons in the same orbital should have opposite spins" according to:

Correct answer: B. Pauli's exclusion rule

  • A. Aufbau's principle
  • B. Pauli's exclusion rule
  • C. Hund's rule
  • D. (n+/) rule

Explanation

Pauli's exclusion principle states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers, and furthermore, electrons in the same orbital must have opposite spins. This principle is precisely related to the statement given.

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Atomic structure covers the discovery of the proton, Planck's quantum theory, hydrogen emission spectra and the evidence for quantized energy levels. You will use quantum numbers to describe orbitals, distinguish s, p, d and f orbital shapes, and write electronic configurations, including the correct order of electron filling.

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