To resist spalling tendency, a refractory should have________________?

Correct answer: D. All A., B. and C.

  • A. Greater diffusivity
  • B. Low specific heat
  • C. Low thermal co-efficient of expansion
  • D. All A., B. and C.

Explanation

Spalling is reduced when temperature gradients and thermal stresses are small, which is promoted by high thermal diffusivity, low specific heat, and a low thermal expansion coefficient. Therefore all three properties improve resistance to spalling.

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