Time period of simple pendulum depends on:
Correct answer: B. Acceleration due to gravity g
- A. Mass
- B. Acceleration due to gravity g
- C. Length of the pendulum
- D. Both b and c
Explanation
The time period of a simple pendulum is given by the formula: T = 2π√(L/g)where:T is the time periodL is the length of the pendulumg is the acceleration due to gravityThis formula shows that the time period of a simple pendulum is directly proportional to the square root of its length and inversely proportional to the square root of the acceleration due to gravity.Therefore, the time period of a simple pendulum depends on both the length of the pendulum and the acceleration due to gravity.
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About Simple Harmonic Motion
Simple harmonic motion is oscillation in which acceleration is directly proportional to displacement and directed toward the equilibrium position. Work includes displacement, velocity, acceleration, phase, period, frequency, amplitude and energy, with applications to springs and simple pendulums. The restoring force and the conditions for SHM distinguish it from general periodic motion.
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