Moderate

Thionyl chloride reacts with acetic acid resulting in transformation of Carboxylic group to:

Correct answer: B. Acid halide

  • A. Acetamide
  • B. Acid halide
  • C. Alcohol
  • D. Ester

Explanation

Thionyl chloride (SOCl2) reacts with carboxylic acids to form acid chlorides (RCOCl), also known as acid halides.

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About Carboxylic Acids

Carboxylic acids are named and studied through the combined effects of the carbonyl and hydroxyl groups, their preparation, acidity and hydrogen bonding. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, reduction and conversion into acid chlorides, anhydrides, esters and amides, with emphasis on how these derivatives interconvert.

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550 free Carboxylic Acids MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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