The word glycogenesis means the conversion of:
Correct answer: A. Glucose to glycogen
- A. Glucose to glycogen
- B. Lactic acid to glycogen
- C. Glycogen to glucose
- D. Amino acid to glycogen
Explanation
Glycogen is the conversion of glucose to glycogen when the glucose in the body exceeds the required amount. Glycogenolysis is the biochemical pathway in which glycogen breaks down into glucose-1-phosphate and glucose. A glucogenic amino acid is an amino acid that can be converted into glucose through gluconeogenesis.
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The human digestive system covers the organs from mouth to anus, the movement of food, and the mechanical and chemical breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. It also includes the roles of digestive enzymes, bile, absorption through intestinal villi, and the assimilation of nutrients by body cells.
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