The water-cement ratio of a concrete mix is defined as the ratio of

Correct answer: B. Mass of water to mass of cement

  • A. Volume of water to volume of cement
  • B. Mass of water to mass of cement
  • C. Mass of cement to mass of aggregate
  • D. Volume of cement to volume of water

Explanation

The water-cement ratio is normally calculated by dividing the mass of mixing water by the mass of cement. It is not based on the volumes of these materials.

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About Concrete Technology

Concrete technology covers cement, aggregates, water and admixtures, including their properties, proportioning and effect on fresh and hardened concrete. It explains workability, water-cement ratio, setting, hydration, strength, durability, curing, mix design and common defects, while distinguishing segregation and bleeding from general loss of workability.

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