Asked in Premeth Test 18 — EvolutionModerate

The study of fish is called?

Correct answer: C. Ichthyology

  • A. Ornithology
  • B. Entomology
  • C. Ichthyology
  • D. Herpetology

Explanation

The study of fish is called "ichthyology." As a branch of zoology, ichthyology is dedicated to the scientific study of fish, exploring aspects such as their biology, behavior, classification, evolution, and ecology. This field is crucial for understanding and conserving both freshwater and marine ecosystems. In contrast, the other options relate to different branches of zoology: ornithology is the study of birds, entomology pertains to insects, and herpetology involves reptiles and amphibians.

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About Evolution

Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.

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