Moderate

The structures with a diameter less than 1mm are:

Correct answer: A. Bronchioles

  • A. Bronchioles
  • B. Bronchi
  • C. Alveoli
  • D. Air sac

Explanation

Bronchioles are approximately 1 mm or less in diameter and their walls consist of ciliated cuboidal epithelium and a layer of smooth muscle (the bronchioles carry air to small sacs in your lungs called alveoli )

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About Respiration

The human respiratory system includes the air passages, lungs, alveoli and breathing muscles, while gaseous exchange explains how oxygen enters blood and carbon dioxide leaves it by diffusion. The effects of smoking include damage to cilia and alveoli, reduced gas exchange, chronic bronchitis, emphysema and increased risk of lung cancer.

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