The structure and hybridization of carbonyl carbon in alkanal and alkanone is
Correct answer: D. Planar and sp²
- A. Trigonal and sp³
- B. Linear and sp²
- C. Linear and sp
- D. Planar and sp²
Explanation
Planar and sp²) - Correct: Carbonyl carbon has sp² hybridization with a planar shape.
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About Aldehydes and Ketones
Aldehydes and ketones contain the polar carbonyl group, but aldehydes are generally more readily oxidised and more reactive than ketones. Coverage includes preparation by oxidation or reduction routes, nucleophilic addition of reagents such as hydrogen cyanide and bisulfite, and tests that distinguish aldehydes from ketones.
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