The ratio of Young's modulus of the material of two wires is 2 : 3. If the same stress is applied on both, then the ratio of elastic energy per unit volume will be

Correct answer: A. 3 : 2

  • A. 3 : 2
  • B. 2 : 3
  • C. 3 : 4
  • D. 4 : 3

Explanation

The elastic energy per unit volume (u) is given by the formula u = (1/2) * stress2 / Young's modulus. Since the same stress is applied to both wires, the energy depends inversely on Young's modulus. Thus, if the ratio of Young's modulus is 2:3, the ratio of elastic energy per unit volume will be the inverse, which is 3:2. Therefore, Option A is correct. Options B, C, and D are incorrect because they either assume a direct relationship or provide a ratio that doesn't align with the inverse relationship.

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