The purpose of a reference group is to serve a (n)_________________?
Correct answer: B. both a and b
- A. normative function by enforcing standards of conduct and belief
- B. both a and b
- C. elimination function by dissolving groups that no longer have a social purpose
- D. comparison function by serving as a standard against which people can measure themselves and others
Explanation
Reference groups guide behaviour through norms and values, which is their normative function, and also provide standards for evaluating oneself and others, which is their comparison function. Thus both statements describe valid purposes.
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