The phenomenon, in which an allele of one gene suppresses the activity of an allele of another gene, is known as:

Correct answer: A. Epistasis

  • A. Epistasis
  • B. Dominance
  • C. Suppression
  • D. Inactivation

Explanation

Epistasis is the phenomenon of suppression of phenotypic expression of gene by a non­-allelic gene which shows its own effect. The gene which masks the effect of another is called epistatic gene while the one which is suppressed is termed hypostatic gene. Epistasis is of three types ­- dominant, recessive and dominant­-recessive.

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Mendel's laws explain segregation, independent assortment and the prediction of genetic ratios using alleles, genotypes and phenotypes. The chapter also covers linked genes, recombination and crossing over during meiosis, then applies pedigree reasoning to X-linked recessive traits, which show different inheritance patterns in males and females.

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