Moderate

The paratrooper of mass 80 π‘˜π‘” descends vertically at a constant velocity of 3 π‘š π‘ βˆ’1taking the acceleration of free fall as 10 π‘š π‘ βˆ’2. Find out what is the net force acting on him?

Correct answer: A. Zero

  • A. Zero
  • B. 800 𝑁 upward
  • C. 800 𝑁 downward
  • D. 240 𝑁 downward

Explanation

The correct answer is zero net force. Since the paratrooper is descending at a constant velocity, there is no acceleration (Newton's first law). This means the forces are balanced: the gravitational force (weight) is exactly balanced by the upward force from the parachute. Thus, the net force is zero. Other options are incorrect because they suggest a net force which would imply acceleration, conflicting with the situation of constant velocity.

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Displacement, velocity and acceleration describe motion, including the horizontal and vertical components of projectile motion. The chapter connects these quantities with Newton's laws, momentum and impulse, then applies conservation of momentum to collisions, distinguishing elastic collisions from inelastic ones.

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