The only possible treatment in end stage renal failure is:

Correct answer: D. Kidney transplantation

  • A. Hemodialysis
  • B. Peritoneal dialysis
  • C. Lithotripsy
  • D. Kidney transplantation

Explanation

Option D is correct.The most effective and definitive treatment for end-stage renal failure is kidney transplantation. Kidney transplantation involves surgically replacing a failed kidney with a healthy kidney from a living or deceased donor. This procedure offers the best long-term outcomes and the opportunity for a significantly improved quality of life for individuals with end-stage renal failure.

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About Homeostasis

Homeostasis maintains a stable internal environment through the kidney and urinary system, thermoregulation and excretion. The kidney topics include filtration, selective reabsorption, urine formation and water balance, while thermoregulation involves sweating, vasodilation, vasoconstriction and hormonal control; excretion is different from egestion, which removes undigested food.

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