Moderate

The motion of free electrons inside the metallic conductors is

Correct answer: C. Random motion

  • A. Circular motion
  • B. Linear motion
  • C. Random motion
  • D. None of above

Explanation

Free electrons inside metallic conductors move randomly (option C) due to collisions with atoms and other electrons, rather than following a circular or linear path (options A and B). Therefore, option C is the correct choice.

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About Current Electricity

Steady current relates charge flow to potential difference, resistance and resistivity, including how temperature changes a conductor's resistance. Sources with internal resistance have terminal voltage below their emf when delivering current, and maximum power output occurs under a specific load condition rather than at zero resistance.

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