The major cell infected by HIV is

Correct answer: C. Helper T-lymphocyte

  • A. Leukocyte
  • B. Monocyte
  • C. Helper T-lymphocyte
  • D. B-lymphocyte

Explanation

The correct answer is helper T-lymphocytes (option C). Leukocytes are white blood cells involved in immunity, including neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes. Monocytes are phagocytic cells that engulf pathogens and produce cytokines. B-lymphocytes produce antibodies when activated by helper T-lymphocytes. Helper T-lymphocytes coordinate the immune response by producing cytokines that activate other immune cells, and HIV specifically targets these cells, leading to AIDS.

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