The main reason for large number of organic compound is:
Correct answer: C. Catenation
- A. Isomerism
- B. Complexity of structure
- C. Catenation
- D. Homologous series
Explanation
Catenation is the unique ability of carbon atoms to form strong covalent bonds with other carbon atoms, creating long chains and complex rings. This property is the fundamental reason for the immense diversity and sheer number of organic compounds.
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About Fundamental Principles of Organic Chemistry
Organic chemistry begins with carbon compounds classified by carbon skeleton, saturation and functional group. Work includes identifying groups such as hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl and amino, applying basic nomenclature, and distinguishing structural, geometric and optical isomers, where the same molecular formula does not necessarily mean the same structure or properties.
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