Asked in PMC Practice Test 31 (2021) 2021Moderate

The least value of Van der Waals constant is of _.

Correct answer: A. H2

  • A. H2
  • B. N2
  • C. CO2
  • D. Cl

Explanation

The least value of van der waal cont is of H2 because of its small size and non polar character i.e, 0.245 atm dm3/mol.

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About Real and Ideal Gases

An ideal gas is modelled as particles with negligible volume and no intermolecular attraction, obeying Boyle's, Charles's and Avogadro's laws through PV = nRT. Real gases deviate from this behaviour, especially at high pressure and low temperature, because particle volume and attractive forces matter; the van der Waals equation explains these corrections.

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