The incorrect statement for 14g of CO is:
Correct answer: A. It occupies 2.24 litre at STP
- A. It occupies 2.24 litre at STP
- B. It corresponds to the same number of moles for 14g of CO and 14 g of N2
- C. It corresponds to 0.5 mol of CO
- D. It corresponds to 3.01 x 10^23 molecules of CO
Explanation
The question is asking for the statement which is incorrect for 14 g of CO. Upon solving each of the options we get the following results:A)22.4 dm3 at stp = 1 mole , 1 litre = 1dm3n(number of moles) of CO = mass in g/mr = 14/28 = 0.5 mol1 mol : 22.4 dm3 0.5 mol : x = 0.5 x 22.4 = 11.2 dm3/11.2 litre ;hence, this statement about 14g of CO is incorrect. B) n(number of moles) of CO = mass in g/mr = 14/28 = 0.5 mol n(number of moles) of N2 = mass in g /mr = 14/28 = 0.5 mol ;hence, this statement is correct.C) n(number of moles) of CO = mass in g/mr = 14/28 = 0.5 mol ; hence, this statement is correct. D) n(number of moles) of CO = mass in g/mr = 14/28 = 0.5 mol 1 mol : 6.02 x 1023 0.5mol : x = 0.5 x 6.02 x1023 = 3.01 x1023 ; hence, this option is also correct. Therefore, option A is the right answer as it is the only option stating incorrect information about 14g of CO.
Last updated
About Fundamental Concepts of Chemistry
Mole calculations connect mass, number of particles and Avogadro's number, while balanced equations provide the mole ratios used in stoichiometry. Questions cover limiting and excess reactants, theoretical yield and percentage yield, including identifying which reactant is consumed first and comparing the actual product with the maximum possible product.
Practise Fundamental Concepts of Chemistry
894 free Fundamental Concepts of Chemistry MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this
Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
0.078 g of hydrocarbon occupies 22.4 ml of volume at 1 atm and 0˚C. The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is CH. The molecular formula is:
0.36 moles of each aluminum and oxygen react with each other to produce aluminum oxide. The amount of product formed is
0.5 mole of H2O is formed when one gram of H2 react with how many gram of oxygen
0.5 mole of H2O is formed when one gram of H2 react with how many grams of oxygen?
0.5 moles of H₂O are formed when one gram of H₂ reacts with how many grams of oxygen?