Moderate

The Heckscher-Ohlin theory explains comparative advantage as the result of differences in countries ?

Correct answer: B. Relative abundance of various resources

  • A. Economies of large-scale production
  • B. Relative abundance of various resources
  • C. Relative costs of labor
  • D. Research and development expenditures

Explanation

Heckscher-Ohlin explains comparative advantage through differences in the relative abundance of productive factors such as land, labour, and capital. Countries export goods that intensively use their relatively abundant resources.

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