The Haber-Bosch process is used for the industrial synthesis of which chemical?
Correct answer: B. Ammonia
- A. Sulfuric acid
- B. Ammonia
- C. Sodium hydroxide
- D. Nitric acid
Explanation
The Haber-Bosch process is a cornerstone of the modern chemical industry. It combines nitrogen from the air with hydrogen under high pressure and temperature with an iron catalyst to produce ammonia (NH₃), which is vital for fertilizers.
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Industrial chemistry applies chemical reactions and material properties to the manufacture of adhesives, dyes and polymers. Coverage includes addition and condensation polymerisation, thermoplastics and thermosetting polymers, the structural basis of colour in dyes, and how adhesive composition enables bonding between surfaces.
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