The ground state of an atom corresponds to a state of :
Correct answer: B. Minimum energy
- A. Maximum energy
- B. Minimum energy
- C. Negative energy
- D. Positive energy
Explanation
The nucleus of an atom is surrounded by electrons that occupy shells or orbitals of varying energy levels. The ground state of an electron, the energy level it normally occupies, is the state of lowest energy for that electron.
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Atomic structure covers the discovery of the proton, Planck's quantum theory, hydrogen emission spectra and the evidence for quantized energy levels. You will use quantum numbers to describe orbitals, distinguish s, p, d and f orbital shapes, and write electronic configurations, including the correct order of electron filling.
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