The formula calculating the frequency of genotypes and alleles in a population gene pool is known as:
Correct answer: A. Hardy-Weinberg Equation
- A. Hardy-Weinberg Equation
- B. Lamarck Equation
- C. Darwin Equation
- D. James Hutton Equation
Explanation
The Hardy-Weinberg equation is a mathematical model used in population genetics to describe the genetic equilibrium within a population. It predicts how gene frequencies will behave under ideal conditions, assuming no evolution is occurring.
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About Evolution
Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.
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