Moderate

The flipper of a whale and the forearm of a wolf are examples of:

Correct answer: C. Homologous structures

  • A. Convergent evolution
  • B. Analogous structures
  • C. Homologous structures
  • D. Bottleneck effect

Explanation

Homologous structures have a common evolutionary origin but may serve different functions (divergent evolution).

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About Evolution

Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.

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