The equation shows the reaction between element X and dilute hydrochloric acid. What types of bonding are present in element X and in compound XCl2? X(s) + 2HCl (aq) -> XCl2 (aq) + H2(g)

Correct answer: D. Option D

  • A. Option A
  • B. Option B
  • C. Option C
  • D. Option D

Explanation

By looking at the reaction, it somewhat seems it is a group 2 metal e.g. Mg. Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the equation: Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) --> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g) This demonstration can be used to illustrate the characteristic reaction of metals with acid, a single replacement reaction, or to demonstrate the generation of hydrogen gas.The ionic compound formed will be MgCl2 which will have ionic bonding.

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Chemical bonding explains molecular shape through VSEPR theory and distinguishes sigma bonds from pi bonds. Questions involve hybridization, bond angles, dipole moment and bond energy, including how electron-pair repulsion determines geometry and how bond polarity differs from the overall polarity of a molecule.

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