Moderate

The energy of the used light is high, then the momentum of the investigated particle has:

Correct answer: B. High uncertainty

  • A. Less uncertainty
  • B. High uncertainty
  • C. High accuracy
  • D. Equal uncertainty

Explanation

The uncertainty principle states that the uncertainty in the position of a particle and the uncertainty in its momentum must always be greater than or equal to Planck's constant divided by 2π. This means that if you know the position of a particle very precisely, you cannot know its momentum very precisely, and vice versa.

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About Quantum Theory and Radiation

Quantum theory treats electromagnetic radiation as packets of energy called photons, with energy proportional to frequency through E equals hf. The topic covers Planck's hypothesis, photon momentum, the photoelectric effect, threshold frequency, work function and wave particle duality, distinguishing quantised energy exchange from classical continuous radiation.

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