Asked in NUMS 2021 2021Moderate

The device which increases or decreases the emf is called:

Correct answer: C. Transformer

  • A. AC generator
  • B. Motor
  • C. Transformer
  • D. DC generator

Explanation

A transformer is a device which increases or decreases alternating voltage through mutual induction. It consists of two coils wound on the same code.

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About Transformers

Transformers transfer alternating electrical energy between coils by mutual induction, with voltage ratio determined by the turns ratio. The topic covers step-up and step-down transformers, current changes, ideal power conservation and practical losses such as heating and flux leakage. A transformer requires changing magnetic flux, so it does not operate with steady direct current.

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