The decomposition of A into B is represented by the exothermic reaction, A ⇌ 2B. To achieve maximum decomposition, it is desirable to carry out the reaction ?

Correct answer: C. At low P and low T

  • A. At high P and high T
  • B. At low P and high T
  • C. At low P and low T
  • D. At high P and low T

Explanation

The forward reaction is exothermic, so low temperature shifts equilibrium toward B. Because the products contain two moles instead of one, low pressure also favours decomposition of A.

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