The common name of propane 1,3 dioic acid
Correct answer: C. Malonic acid
- A. oxalic
- B. Aromatic acid
- C. Malonic acid
- D. fumaric
Explanation
While all the options contain a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), only malonic acid accurately reflects the structure and nomenclature of propane 1,3 dioic acid.
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About Carboxylic Acids
Carboxylic acids are named and studied through the combined effects of the carbonyl and hydroxyl groups, their preparation, acidity and hydrogen bonding. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, reduction and conversion into acid chlorides, anhydrides, esters and amides, with emphasis on how these derivatives interconvert.
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