The central atom which may not follow the octet rule while forming covalent bond :
Correct answer: C. P
- A. C
- B. O
- C. P
- D. F
Explanation
Phosphorus, being in the third period of the periodic table, has access to d orbitals in addition to the s and p orbitals. This allows phosphorus to accommodate more than eight electrons in its valence shell. In some compounds, such as phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5) or phosphorus hexafluoride (PF6), phosphorus can form additional bonds beyond the octet, resulting in an expanded octet. In these cases, phosphorus can have ten or even twelve electrons around it.
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