Moderate

The cationic radius decreases with the increase in the:

Correct answer: D. Effective nuclear charge on the ion

  • A. Number of valence shell electrons
  • B. Ability of atom to lose electrons
  • C. Shielding effect
  • D. Effective nuclear charge on the ion

Explanation

For positively charged ions, an increase in the effective nuclear charge would decrease the cationic radius. The nucleus attracts the electrons more strongly, thus pulling them closer and decreasing the ionic radius.

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