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The cartilage that covers the articulating surfaces of bones in a synovial joint is

Correct answer: D. hyaline cartilage

  • A. fibrous cartilage
  • B. elastic cartilage
  • C. calcified cartilage
  • D. hyaline cartilage

Explanation

Hyaline cartilage is smooth, glassy and slightly compressible, so it lets bone ends slide over each other with very little friction while cushioning the load. Fibrous cartilage is tougher and appears where shock absorption matters more than smoothness, as in the intervertebral discs and the menisci of the knee. Elastic cartilage supports the pinna of the ear and the epiglottis.

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About Joints

Joints are connections between bones that provide movement, stability or both. Coverage includes fibrous, cartilaginous and synovial joints, the structure of a synovial joint, cartilage, ligaments and synovial fluid, and the difference between ligaments that join bones and tendons that attach muscle to bone.

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