The carbon to which functional group in alcohols is attached is:
Correct answer: C. Saturated carbon
- A. α-carbon
- B. β-Carbon
- C. Saturated carbon
- D. Both A and C
Explanation
The carbon atom directly bonded to the functional group is designated as the alpha (α) carbon. In an alcohol, this carbon atom must have four single bonds (be sp³ hybridized), making it a saturated carbon.
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About Alcohols and Phenols
Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary and studied through their hydrogen bonding, acidity, oxidation and reactions with active metals, acids and halogenating agents. Phenols require separate treatment because the hydroxyl group is attached to an aromatic ring, making their acidity and electrophilic substitution different from ordinary alcohols.
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535 free Alcohols and Phenols MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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