Moderate

The bending of a beam of light when it passes from one medium to another is known as:

Correct answer: A. Refraction

  • A. Refraction
  • B. Reflection
  • C. Diffraction
  • D. Dispersion

Explanation

Refraction is the change in direction of propagation when wave speed changes across a boundary, described by Snell's law n sinθ1 = n sinθ2.

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About Optics

Light is studied through reflection, refraction, dispersion, interference, diffraction and polarization, linking ray behavior with its wave nature. Questions may involve mirrors, lenses, optical instruments, refractive index and image formation, while geometrical optics deals with rays and wave optics explains effects such as interference and diffraction.

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