The attraction of water molecules to the xylem vessels is called:

Correct answer: A. Adhesion

  • A. Adhesion
  • B. Cohesion
  • C. Collision
  • D. Corrosion

Explanation

The correct answer is Adhesion. Adhesion describes the attraction between unlike molecules. In the context of xylem vessels, it refers to the attraction between water molecules and the molecules in the walls of the xylem. This interaction helps water move upwards through the plant. Cohesion, on the other hand, describes the attraction between similar molecules, such as water molecules themselves, which assists in maintaining a column of water inside the xylem. Collision involves physical interactions that lead to changes in motion, which is not applicable here. Corrosion is a chemical process affecting metals, not relevant to plant physiology.

This question appeared on the ETEA MDCAT 2012 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

Written and checked by , contributorLast updated
Report an error

The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.

Prefer email? support@testustad.com

About Plant Nutrition and Transport

Plants require macronutrients and micronutrients for growth, and mineral deficiencies produce recognizable symptoms. Transport involves water and minerals through xylem by transpiration pull, cohesion and adhesion, while phloem translocates sugars from sources to sinks. Root pressure and transpiration are distinct mechanisms.

Practise Forms and Functions of Plants

272 free Forms and Functions of Plants MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Discussion

Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.

No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.

Exams that ask Biology questions like this

Biology is on 8 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

More Plant Nutrition and Transport questions