The Archaeopteryx is a fossil bird which possesses the characters of both:
Correct answer: C. Reptiles and Birds
- A. Fishes and Amphibians
- B. Amphibians and Reptiles
- C. Reptiles and Birds
- D. Birds and Mammals
Explanation
Archeopteryx, the fossil bird, was discovered from rocks in East Germany.Archaeopteryx, a genus of small, feathered dinosaurs from the Late Jurassic period, is one of the most famous and important fossil discoveries in history. The creature is known for its blend of reptilian and avian characteristics, making it a crucial "transitional fossil" that links non-avian dinosaurs to modern birds.
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About Evolution
Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.
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