Moderate

Tanvir is a graduate student who is studying identity formation. He selects a group of 5-year-olds, a group of 10-years-olds, and a group of 15-year-olds, and a group of 15-year-olds, and interviews each group asking them what they plan to be when they finish school. In this example, Tanvir is using:

Correct answer: C. a cross-sectional research design

  • A. a multi-factorial research design
  • B. a longitudinal research design
  • C. a cross-sectional research design
  • D. a nested condition research design

Explanation

Tanvir compares separate age groups at the same general time rather than following the same children, making this a cross-sectional design. A longitudinal study would repeatedly assess the same participants as they age.

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