Surge tanks are provided in high pressure water pipelines to___________________?

Correct answer: B. Reduce the water hammer

  • A. Store a definite quantity of water all the time
  • B. Reduce the water hammer
  • C. Facilitate easy dismantling of pipeline for cleaning and maintenance
  • D. None of these

Explanation

A surge tank absorbs sudden changes in flow and pressure when the water velocity changes, thereby reducing water hammer in a high-pressure pipeline. It acts as a temporary reservoir during these transients.

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