Asked in PMC Practice Test 12 (2021) 2021Moderate

Skeletal muscle is composed of cells collectively referred to as:

Correct answer: B. Muscle fibers

  • A. Muscle fibrin
  • B. Muscle fibers
  • C. Sarcomere
  • D. None of these

Explanation

Muscle contraction occurs when sarcomeres within muscle fibers shorten. This process is triggered by the release of calcium ions, which allows myosin and actin filaments to interact, generating force and causing the muscle to contract. The contraction enables the muscles to move, apply force, and perform various functions in the body.

Last updated

About Muscles

Muscles covers skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscle, their microscopic structure and the roles of tendons, myofibrils, actin and myosin. It explains the sliding filament mechanism, sarcomere shortening, neuromuscular transmission and calcium regulation, while distinguishing voluntary skeletal movement from involuntary contraction in smooth and cardiac muscle.

Practise Support and Movement

738 free Support and Movement MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Biology questions like this

Biology is on 6 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions