Moderate

Shiff's reagent gives pink color with ____________?

Correct answer: B. Acetaldehyde

  • A. Acetone
  • B. Acetaldehyde
  • C. Acetic acid
  • D. Methyl acetate

Explanation

Schiff's reagent is decolorized by sulphurous acid and develops a pink or magenta colour with aldehydes, such as acetaldehyde. Acetone is a ketone, while acetic acid and methyl acetate are not aldehydes. The likely wrong choice is acetone because it is also a carbonyl compound, but Schiff's reagent distinguishes the aldehyde group from an ordinary ketone group.

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About Reactivity of Aldehydes and Ketones

The polar carbonyl group makes aldehydes and ketones undergo nucleophilic addition, reduction and condensation reactions. Aldehydes are generally more reactive and oxidise readily to carboxylic acids, whereas ketones resist mild oxidation; reactions with hydrogen cyanide, sodium bisulfite and 2,4-DNP help identify their behaviour.

Practise Aldehydes and Ketones

679 free Aldehydes and Ketones MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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