Moderate

Ribose is a monosaccharide constituent of many:

Correct answer: B. Coenzymes

  • A. Enzymes
  • B. Coenzymes
  • C. Vitamins
  • D. All of these

Explanation

The correct answer is coenzymes. Ribose is a crucial component of coenzymes such as NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide). These coenzymes are essential for various biochemical reactions in the body, including energy production. The other options are incorrect because enzymes are primarily protein-based, and vitamins do not typically contain ribose.

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About Biological Molecules

The chapter covers water's polarity and biological roles, carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids, including their monomers, bonds, structures and functions. It also distinguishes RNA from DNA and explains conjugated molecules such as glycoproteins, glycolipids and nucleoproteins, which combine organic molecules with a non-protein component.

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