Purines and pyrimidines are__________________?

Correct answer: B. Nitrogenous bases

  • A. Enzymes
  • B. Nitrogenous bases
  • C. Carbohydrates
  • D. Lipids

Explanation

Purines, adenine and guanine, and pyrimidines, cytosine, thymine and uracil, are nitrogen-containing bases found in nucleic acids. Their ring structures contain nitrogen atoms, distinguishing them from carbohydrates and lipids. Enzymes are proteins, so selecting enzymes confuses a biological function with a chemical class.

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About Importance of Proteins

Proteins are polymers of amino acids joined by peptide bonds, and their biological roles depend on primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure. Coverage includes enzymes, hormones, antibodies, transport proteins, muscle fibres and structural tissues, together with denaturation and the effects of heat, pH and chemicals.

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