Production of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) from the pituitary gland of a female is controlled by:
Correct answer: D. Hypothalamus
- A. Ovary
- B. Uterus
- C. Stimulated follicles
- D. Hypothalamus
Explanation
The production of Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH) from the pituitary gland in females is controlled by HypothalamusThe hypothalamus releases gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), which then stimulates the anterior pituitary gland to produce and release FSH and LH. These hormones play a crucial role in regulating the menstrual cycle and the development and release of eggs from the ovaries.The ovaries(Option A) and stimulated follicles (Option C) are involved in responding to FSH and LH, but the initial control comes from the hypothalamus.The uterus (Option B) does not directly control the production of FSH and LH.
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Human reproduction covers the male and female reproductive organs, gamete formation, fertilization, implantation and hormonal regulation. The menstrual cycle includes ovarian and uterine changes controlled by pituitary and ovarian hormones, while sexually transmitted diseases are studied through their causes, transmission, symptoms, prevention and effects on fertility.
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